Know AFGHANISTAN | Know the country | Country #1 | Geography
This video explains about all the basic details about Afghanistan, which is the first country in Know the country series.
The number of countries in the world is often disputed due to the political reasons. Even though the United Nations recognizes 251 countries and territories, most accepted number of countries in the world currently, is 196 because 193 Member states and 2 observer states are in the United Nations. 195 countries are recognized by the United states. Even though Taiwan is not recognized as an independent nation by US or UN, it still meets the requirements for independent country status. In this series of Know the Country, let's discuss few details of each country in the world which gives us the basic knowledge about it. The countries are chosen as per the alphabetical order.
00:00 Know Afghanistan
00:59 Location of Afghanistan
01:09 Boundaries of Afghanistan
01:20 Provinces and area of Afghanistan
01:37 Population of Afghanistan
01:54 Government of Afghanistan
02:04 Literacy Rate in Afghanistan
02:14 Life Expectancy in Afghanistan
02:24 Religions and languages in Afghanistan
02:44 GDP of Afghanistan
02:54 Currency of Afghanistan
03:06 Poverty in Afghanistan
03:22 National Flag of Afghanistan
03:44 National Animal and National Bird of Afghanistan
03:54 Time Zone in Afghanistan
04:04 Capital city (Kabul) and major cities of Afghanistan
04:24 Must see (Tourist) places in Afghanistan
04:42 Most popular food of Afghanistan
05:02 Popular sports in Afghanistan
05:30 Where were the first oil paintings made ?
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Crossing into IRAN from Afghanistan |Pakistani in Iran [S2-Ep20]
Crossing the land border between Afghanistan and Iran can turn into a nightmare. Find out how the border crossing on my own motorcycle happened at the border.
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Top 30 Amazing Places To Visit In Balochistan
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Balochistan (Urdu: بلوچِستان ), is one of the four provinces of Pakistan. It is the largest province in terms of land area, forming the southwestern region of the country. Its provincial capital and largest city is Quetta.
Balochistan shares borders with Punjab and the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to the northeast, Sindh to the east and southeast, the Arabian Sea to the south, Iran to the west and Afghanistan to the north and northwest.
The main ethnic groups in the province are the Iranic Baloch people and the Pashtuns, who constitute 52% and 36% of the population respectively (according to the preliminary 2011 census) the remaining 12% comprises smaller communities of Brahuis, Hazaras, Sindhis, Punjabis and other settlers such as the Uzbeks and Turkmens. The name Balochistan means the land of the Baloch. Largely underdeveloped, its provincial economy is dominated by natural resources, especially its natural gas fields, estimated to have sufficient capacity to supply Pakistan's demands over the medium to long term. Aside from Quetta, a further area of major economic importance is Gwadar Port on the Arabian Sea.
Balochistan is noted for its unique culture and extremely dry desert climate
Early history
Balochistan occupies the very southeastern-most portion of the Iranian Plateau, the setting for the earliest known farming settlements in the pre-Indus Valley Civilisation era, the earliest of which was Mehrgarh, dated at 7000 BC, within the province. Balochistan marked the westernmost extent of the Civilisation. Centuries before the arrival of Islam in the 7th Century, parts of Balochistan was ruled by the Paratarajas, an Indo-Scythian dynasty. At certain times, the Kushans also held political sway in parts of Balochistan.
A theory of the origin of the Baloch people, the largest ethnic group in the region, is that they are of Median descent
Arrival of Islam
In 654, Abdulrehman ibn Samrah, governor of Sistan and the newly emerged Rashidun caliphate at the expense of Sassanid Persia and the Byzantine Empire, sent an Islamic army to crush a revolt in Zaranj, which is now in southern Afghanistan. After conquering Zaranj, a column of the army pushed north, conquering Kabul and Ghazni, in the Hindu Kush mountain range, while another column moved through Quetta District in north-western Balochistan and conquered the area up to the ancient cities of Dawar and Qandabil (Bolan). It is documented that the major settlements, falling within today's province, became in 654 controlled by the Rashidun caliphate, except for the well-defended mountain town of QaiQan which is now Kalat.
During the caliphate of Ali, revolt broke out in southern Balochistan's Makran region. In 663, during the reign of Umayyad Caliph Muawiyah I his Muslim rule lost control of north-eastern Balochistan and Kalat when Haris ibn Marah and a large part of his army died in battle against a revolt in Kalat
Afghanistan, Country of Taliban | Facts, Tourism, Culture, History & Travel Guide | Urdu / Hindi
Afghanistan | افغانستان, officially, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan is a mountainous landlocked country at the crossroads of Central and South Asia. Afghanistan is bordered by Pakistan to the east and south, Iran to the west, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan to the north and China to the northeast. Occupying 652,000 square kilometers / 252,000 square miles, it is a mountainous country with plains in the north and southwest. Kabul is the capital and largest city. Its population is around 32 million, composed mostly of ethnic Pashtuns, Tajiks, Hazaras, and Uzbeks. Humans lived in what is now Afghanistan at least 50,000 years ago. Settled life emerged in the region 9,000 years ago, evolving gradually into the Indus civilization / Shortugai site, the Oxus civilization / Dashlyji site, and the Helmand civilization / Mundigak site of the 3rd millennium BCE. Indo-Aryans migrated through Bactria-Margiana area to Gandhara, followed by the rise of the Iron Age Yaz I culture - ca. 1500–1100 BCE, which has been closely associated with the culture depicted in the Avesta, the ancient religious texts of Zoroastrianism. The region, then known as Ariana, fell to Achaemenid Persians in the 6th century BCE, who conquered the areas to their east as far as the Indus River. Alexander the Great invaded the region in the 4th century BCE, who married Roxana in Bactria before his Kabul Valley campaign, where he faced resistance from Aspasioi and Assakan tribes. The Greco-Bactrian Kingdom became the eastern end of the Hellenistic world. Following the conquest by Mauryan Indians, Buddhism and Hinduism flourished in the region for centuries. The Kushan emperor Kanishka, who ruled from his twin capitals of Kapisi and Puruṣapura, played an important role in the spread of Mahayana Buddhism to China and Central Asia. Various other Buddhist dynasties originated from this region as well, including the Kidarites, Hephthalites, Alkhons, Nezaks, Zunbils and Turk Shahis. Muslims brought Islam to Sassanian-held Herat and Zaranj in the mid-7th century, while fuller Islamization was achieved between the 9th and 12th centuries under the Saffarid, Samanid, Ghaznavid, and Ghurid dynasties. Parts of the region were later ruled by the Khwarazmian, Khalji, Timurid, Lodi, Sur, Mughal, and Safavid empires. The political history of the modern state of Afghanistan began with the Hotak dynasty, whose founder Mirwais Hotak declared southern Afghanistan independent in 1709. In 1747, Ahmad Shah Durrani established the Durrani Empire with its capital at Kandahar. In 1776, the Durrani capital was moved to Kabul while Peshawar became the winter capital, the latter was lost to Sikhs in 1823. In the late 19th century, Afghanistan became a buffer state in the Great Game between the British and Russian empires. In the First Anglo-Afghan War, the East India Company briefly seized control of Afghanistan, but following the Third Anglo-Afghan War in 1919 the country was able to become independent from foreign influence, eventually becoming a monarchy under Amanullah Khan, until almost 50 years later when Zahir Shah was overthrown and a republic was established. In 1978, after a second coup, Afghanistan first became a socialist state, evoking the Soviet–Afghan War in the 1980s against mujahideen rebels. By 1996, most of the country was captured by the Islamic fundamentalist Taliban, who ruled as a totalitarian regime; they were removed from power after the US invasion in 2001 but still control a significant portion of the country. The ongoing war between the government and the Taliban has perpetuated Afghanistan's problematic human rights and women's rights records, with numerous abuses committed by both sides, such as the killing of civilians, kidnapping, torture. Afghanistan is a unitary presidential Islamic republic. Kabul, Kandahar, Herat, Mazar-e-Sharif, Jalalabad, Kunduz, Taloqan, Puli Khumri, Ghazni and Khost are biggest and famous cities of this country. Badakhshan, Badghis, Baghalan, Balkh, Bamyan, Daykundi, Farah, Faryab, Ghazni, Ghor, Helmand, Herat, Jowzjan, Kabul, Kandahar, Kapisa, Khost, kunar, Kunduz, Laghman, Logar, Nangarhar, Nimruz, Nuristan, Oruzgan, Paktia, Panjsir, Parwan, Samangan, Sar-e-Pol, Takhar, Wardak and Zabul are the 34 provinces of Afghanistan. Jam Meenar is Afghanistan's UNESCO world heritage sight.
Complete History of Afghanistan
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History Afghanistan
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अफ़ग़ानिस्तान एक खतरनाक इस्लामिक देश // Interesting Facts About Afghanistan in Hindi
Today we are going to show you most amazing and interesting facts about Afghanistan Country in Hindi.
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Drone shoot from Dara Sabzak
This short drone shoot from dara Sabzak in Bamyan province of Afghanistan .
I shoot this video last year when ice skating team preparing for second winter sport festival.
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Beautiful village in Peshawar | Must Watch | khyber pakhtunkhwa 2021
Comedy Pashto
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#Nimroz, #Afghanistan | Nimroz City lang view | 4K 2023 | زیبایی های ولایت #نیمروز
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بامیانBAMYAN| HISTORY AND BEAUTY| AFGHANISTAN????????|
BAMIYAN's BEAUTIFUL SCENERY VIEWS SHOWN IN THIS VIDEO
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The DEADLIEST Highway in Afghanistan
I was unable to record the full videos because the area is full of insurgents and it's strictly forbidden to record the video, just to show you all how badly the roads, cars are blown and broken by insurgents.
The video is recorded from Kandahar - Kabul Highway different checkpoints and the areas that cars are blown are attacked by insurgents.
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Afghanistan is a historical country, at the crossroads of multiple peoples and cultures, from the Silk-Road to the Soviet invasion. This country has some beautiful cities, full of historic memorials of cultural importance.
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The capital of Afghanistan and the country’s largest city, Kabul has an old history. Some of the city’s good-looking places are the Abdul Rahman Mosque, Qargha, Paghman, the Afghan National Museum, and the historic park, Gardens of Babur.
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Khost Afghanistan Beautiful Places | خوست افغانيستان ښکلی
Khost Afghanistan Beautiful Places | خوست افغانيستان ښکلی
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بند امیر در فاصله ۲۱۵ کیلومتری کابل و در بین هندوکش شرقی و رشتهکوههای بابا در مرکز کشور قرار دارد. بندامیر با ارتفاعی نزدیک به ۳۰۰۰ متر، در طول وادی رودخانهای که نام خود را از آن میگیرد، امتداد دارد. این ولسوالی شامل چند روستا در امتداد دره بند امیر است
Band-e-Amir: Afghanistan's first national park located in Bamyan province
Amazing Afghanistan | Magnificent Aerial View | Great Canyon Bamyan 2020 Part 1 | يکاولنګ باميان
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Yakawlang was a city of 65,000 people in Yakawlang District, Bamyan Province, Afghanistan. It is the capital of Yakawlang District with an altitude of 2714 m.
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Gholghola City, Bamyan [EP/02]
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Marines In Afghanistan - Regional Command Southwest Leaders Visit Nimroz Province
Maj. Gen. John Toolan, commanding general of Regional Command Southwest, and other senior leaders from the unit meet with Nimroz province's senior officials to discuss the future of the province with the progress of the construction of the Kamalkhan damn. Produced by Cpl. Timothy Solano.
Discovery Afghanistan. Herat.Show-11.m4v
Exploring Babur Dara Canyon, Bamyan
Drone Footage of Ali Saied's Spring - فصل بهار علی سعید
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प्राचीन भारतीय इतिहास भाग 4: अफगानिस्तान में अरबों की विफलता | The Arabs fail to conquer Afghanistan
The Arab #conquest of #Afghanistan (#642–#870 A.D.) began in the middle of the 7th century after the Islamic conquest of Persia was completed when Arabs defeated the #Sassanid Empire at the battles of Walaja, al-Qādisiyyah, and Nahavand. The Arabs then began to move towards the lands east of Persia and in 642 captured the city, Herat By 667 AD the Afghan area was under invasion by the Arabs but in 683 Kabul revolted and completely routed the invading army which was led by the Governor of Seistan. It was not until 870 that Kabul and the Afghan area were conquered by the Arabs. The complete conversion of Afghanistan to Islam was during the period of the Ghaznavids, in or about the 11th century.
The invasion of Persia was completed in eight years from 643-to 651A.D. and all of the Persian territories came under Arab control, though pockets of tribal resistance continued for centuries in the Afghan territories. During the 7th century, Arab armies made their way into the region of Afghanistan from Khorasan with the new religion of Islam. At this point in time, the area that is currently Afghanistan had a multi-religious population consisting of Hindus, Buddhists, #Zoroastrians, Jews, and others.
#Shahis
The area had been under the rule of the Buddhist and then Hindu dynasty called the Shahis since the #5th century AD. The Arabs were unable to succeed in converting the population because of constant revolts from the mountain tribes in the Afghan area, which may have been recognized as Pashtuns. The Hindushahi were defeated in the early part of the 10th century by Mahmud of Ghazna who ruled between 998 and 1030. He expelled the Hindus from Gandhara. Earlier In 870, #Yaqub bin Laith as-Saffar, a local ruler from the #Saffarid dynasty of Zaranj, conquered most of present-day Afghanistan in the name of Islam. In many cases, the people he conquered had rebelled against him and reverted to prior forms of worship.
SPITI VALLEY (Road trip) Trailer | Spiti valley | Spiti valley road trip | Vishal expedition
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