map of Gabon [ Africa ]
Gabon (/ɡəˈbɒn/; French pronunciation: [ɡabɔ̃]), officially the Gabonese Republic (French: République gabonaise), is a country on the west coast of Central Africa. Located on the equator, Gabon is bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, Cameroon to the north, the Republic of the Congo on the east and south, and the Gulf of Guinea to the west. It has an area of nearly 270,000 square kilometres (100,000 sq mi) and its population is estimated at 2.1 million people. There are three distinct regions: the coastal plains, the mountains (the Cristal Mountains and the Chaillu Massif in the centre), and the savanna in the east. Gabon's capital and largest city is Libreville. The official language is French.
Originally settled by Pygmy peoples, they were largely replaced and absorbed by Bantu tribes as they migrated. By the 18th century, a Myeni-speaking kingdom known as the Kingdom of Orungu formed in Gabon. It was able to become a powerful trading center mainly due to its ability to purchase and sell slaves. The kingdom fell with the demise of the slave trade in the 1870s. Since its independence from France in 1960, the sovereign state of Gabon has had three presidents. In the early 1990s, Gabon introduced a multi-party system and a new democratic constitution that allowed for a more transparent electoral process and reformed many governmental institutions.
Abundant petroleum and foreign private investment have helped make Gabon one of the most prosperous countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, with the fifth highest HDI[7] in the region (after Mauritius, Seychelles, Botswana and South Africa) and the fifth highest GDP per capita (PPP) in all of Africa (after Seychelles, Mauritius, Equatorial Guinea and Botswana). Its GDP grew by more than 6% per year from 2010 to 2012.
Gabon is rich in folklore and mythology. Raconteurs keep traditions alive such as the mvett among the Fangs and the ingwala among the Nzebis. Gabon is also known for its masks, such as the n'goltang (Fang) and the reliquary figures of the Kota. mapa de Gabon Africa Gabon is divided into nine provinces, which are further subdivided into 50 departments. The president appoints the provincial governors, the prefects, and the subprefects.
The provinces are (capitals in parentheses):
Estuaire (Libreville)
Haut-Ogooué (Franceville)
Moyen-Ogooué (Lambaréné)
Ngounié (Mouila)
Nyanga (Tchibanga)
Ogooué-Ivindo (Makokou)
Ogooué-Lolo (Koulamoutou)
Ogooué-Maritime (Port-Gentil)
Woleu-Ntem (Oyem)
Geography
Main articles: Geography of Gabon and Geology of Gabon
Satellite image of Gabon.
Gabon map of Köppen climate classification
Beach scene in Gabon
Gabon is located on the Atlantic coast of central Africa on the equator, between latitudes 3°N and 4°S, and longitudes 8° and 15°E. Gabon generally has an equatorial climate with an extensive system of rainforests, with 89.3% of its land area forested.[16]
There are three distinct regions: the coastal plains (ranging between 20 and 300 km [10 and 190 mi] from the ocean's shore), the mountains (the Cristal Mountains to the northeast of Libreville, the Chaillu Massif in the centre), and the savanna in the east. The coastal plains form a large section of the World Wildlife Fund's Atlantic Equatorial coastal forests ecoregion and contain patches of Central African mangroves especially on the Muni River estuary on the border with Equatorial Guinea.
Geologically, Gabon is primarily ancient Archean and Paleoproterozoic igneous and metamorphic basement rock, belonging to the stable continental crust of the Congo Craton, a remnant section of extremely old continental crust. Some formations are more than two billion years old. Ancient rock units are overlain by marine carbonate, lacustrine and continental sedimentary rocks as well as unconsolidated sediments and soils that formed in the last 2.5 million years of the Quaternary. The rifting apart of the supercontinent Pangaea created rift basins that filled with sediments and formed the hydrocarbons which are now a keystone of the Gabonese economy.[18] Gabon is notable for the Oklo reactor zones, the only known natural nuclear fission reactor on Earth which was active two billion years ago. The site was discovered during uranium mining in the 1970s to supply the French nuclear power industry.
Gabon's largest river is the Ogooué which is 1,200 kilometres (750 mi) long. Gabon has three karst areas where there are hundreds of caves located in the dolomite and limestone rocks. Some of the caves include Grotte du Lastoursville, Grotte du Lebamba, Grotte du Bongolo, and Grotte du Kessipougou.
Gabon is also noted for efforts to preserve the natural environment. In 2002, President Omar Bongo Ondimba designated roughly 10% of the nation's territory to be part of its national park system (with 13 parks in total), one of the largest proportions of nature parkland in the world. The National Agency for National Parks manages Gabon's national park system. Gabon had a 2018
Omboué-POG : Pont sur l'Ogooué à Ozouri
Petit tronçon de route sur le pont enjambant l'Ogooué avec arrivée sur Ozouri.
????Longueur du pont : 4.7 kms????
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▶️Séquence
0:00 - Intro & approche du pont
0:34 - Sur le pont & longueur du pont
1:14 - Hauteur du pont
1:40 - Embouchure de l'Ogooué à Ozouri & Outro
????????Gabon: voici un lieu mystérieux en bordure de route
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Why Gabon Named Its Capital #Libreville. Discover Libreville Gabon's Economic and Business Hub.
The economy of Gabon and its capital rich city of Libreville contributes to the growth of Gabon's economy. Libreville is the main commercial hub with many investment opportunities and in central Africa. Gabon is one of the fastest growing economies in sub Saharan Africa region. Libreville attracts foreign direct investments in billions of dollars every year in petroleum investments and exploration. Libreville Gabon is the most populous city in Gabon with the international airport Léon-Mba International Airport is an airport situated in Libreville, Gabon. It is the main international airport in the country and was constructed in the 1950s. Libreville has many international hotels and restaurants that show case Gabon cousin, the history of Gabon and cultures with its museums. University Visiting Libreville Gabon for holidays would transform your perception of the country and its rich people and cultures. The Université Omar Bongo university is Gabon's best know university. Here are 15 Best Places to Visit in Gabon, Loango National Park, Pongara, Fernan Vaz Lagoon, Ivindo National Park, Makokou & Kongou Falls, Franceville, Port-Gentil, Point Denis, Réserve de la Lopé, Lastoursville, Lambaréné, Minkébé National Park, Mayumba National Park, Akanda National Park, Libreville.
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#DiscoverGabon #LibrevilleGabon
Libreville is the capital city of Gabon, a country on the coast of Central Africa. Its seafront boulevard has parks and sculptures. The National Museum of Arts and Tradition exhibits tribal crafts such as masks and wood-carved artifacts. Nearby, the colossal Presidential Palace dates from the 1970s. Mont-Bouët open-air market sells a wide range of goods, from household items and local produce to traditional medicine.
Gabon, a country along the Atlantic coast of Central Africa, has significant areas of protected parkland. The forested coastal terrain of its famed Loango National Park shelters a diversity of wildlife, from gorillas and hippos to whales. Lopé National Park consists of mostly rainforest. Akanda National Park is known for its mangroves and tidal beaches
I make travel and informative videos about Africa countries including economic, African cities, African capitals and African infrastructure projects. Best places to visit and live in Africa, doing business in Africa, African culture and entertainment. Hotels in Africa and best places to visit in Africa. I cover countries in africa like Ghana, Tanzania, Senegal, Gambia, Ivory Coast, Burkina Fasso, South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, Ethiopia, Morocco, Democratic republic of Congo, Uganda, Mali Sudan, Madagascar, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Cameroon, Angola, Namibia, Rwanda, Somalia, Guinea, Tunisia, Mozambique, Botswana, Djibouti, Sierra Leon, Seychelles, Liberia, Malawi, Gabon.
mapa de Gabón [ Africa ]
Gabón oficialmente la República Gabonesa (en francés: République gabonaise),3 es un país situado en la costa oeste de África central. Limita con Guinea Ecuatorial, Camerún, la República del Congo y el golfo de Guinea. Tiene un área de 267 667 km²,1 y su población se estima en 1,5 millones de personas. Su capital y mayor ciudad del país es Libreville.
Desde su independencia de Francia el 17 de agosto de 1960, la República ha estado gobernada por tres presidentes. De ellos, El Hadj Omar Bongo estuvo en el poder de 1967 hasta su muerte en 2009, siendo el dignatario africano que más tiempo ha estado en el cargo. A principios de los 90, el gobierno introdujo un sistema multipartidista con una constitución democrática que permitía un proceso electoral más transparente, además de reformar numerosas instituciones gubernamentales. Gabón ha sido también miembro no permanente del Consejo de Seguridad de las Naciones Unidas.
La abundancia de petróleo y la inversión privada extranjera hacen de Gabón uno de los países más prósperos de África subsahariana, siendo el 4° con mayor índice de desarrollo humano4 y el tercero según el PIB per cápita, tras Guinea Ecuatorial y Botsuana. Su PIB creció más de un 6 % anual en el periodo de 2010 a 2012. No obstante, debido al desigual reparto de la riqueza, una proporción minoritaria de la población gabonesa sigue siendo pobre económicamente. Los gaboneses también tienen que hacer frente al deterioro del acceso a la atención sanitaria (ahora se requiere un depósito de 300 000 francos CFA para ingresar en el hospital), a la deficiencia de los servicios públicos o a los cortes de electricidad recurrentes.5 El país se reincorporó a la Organización de Países Exportadores de Petróleo el 1 de julio de 2016, tras haberse retirado en 1995. map of Gabon Africa Gabón está dividido en 9 provincias, subdivididas en 50 departamentos. El presidente designa a los gobernadores de provincia, prefectos y subprefectos.
Las provincias son las siguientes (capitales entre paréntesis):
Estuaire (Libreville)
Haut-Ogooué (Franceville)
Moyen-Ogooué (Lambaréné)
Ngounié (Mouila)
Nyanga (Tchibanga)
Ogooué-Ivindo (Makokou)
Ogooué-Lolo (Koulamoutou)
Ogooué-Maritime (Port-Gentil)
Woleu-Ntem (Oyem)
Geografía
Artículo principal: Geografía de Gabón
Mapa de Gabón
Mapa topográfico de Gabón.
Gabón está situado en la costa atlántica de África central, a la altura del ecuador. Limita con Guinea Ecuatorial al noroeste, Camerún al norte, la República del Congo al este y al sur, y el Golfo de Guinea al oeste. Gabón tiene un clima predominantemente ecuatorial y está cubierto en un 85 % por una densa selva tropical.
Existen tres regiones diferenciadas: la llanura costera, con muchos lagos y lagunas, la región montañosa de los Montes de Cristal —cuyo punto más alto es el Monte Iboundji, de 1575 m. de altura— y el macizo Chaillu, y la sabana. Las llanuras costeras abarcan una considerable parte de la ecorregión de la selva costera ecuatorial atlántica, y contiene áreas de manglar centroafricano, sobre todo en el estuario del río Muni, en la frontera con Guinea Ecuatorial.
El río más largo de Gabón es el Ogooué (1200 km), que nace en el Congo. Este río y sus afluentes fluyen en dirección oeste, formando profundos valles a través de las accidentadas mesetas de Gabón. Luego se ensancha para formar un amplio delta que cruza la planicie costera. Al sur del Ogooué, el terreno asciende hasta el macizo de Chaillu. Hay tres zonas kársticas, en las que existen cientos de grutas en las rocas dolomitas y calizas, entre ellas las grutas de Lastoursville, Lebamba, Bongolo y Kessipougou, además de numerosas grutas aún sin explorar. Transporte y comunicaciones
Gabón tiene 9170 km de carreteras, de las cuales están pavimentadas aproximadamente el 10 %. Una autopista de 869 km cruza Gabón de norte a sur,[cita requerida] enlazando el país con Loubomo en la República del Congo y Douala en Camerún. Los planes de gobierno han reforzado la construcción de carreteras. Antes de la década de 1970, el país sólo tenía una línea férrea que unía Mbinda (República del Congo) con la línea Pointe Noire—Brazzaville. La construcción de líneas férreas comenzó en 1974 con la línea Trans-Gabón de 697 km; en 1982, se completó el tramo entre Owendo y Booué y la ampliación de Franceville en el sureste se inauguró en 1986. También se ha proyectado una línea que mejore la comunicación con los yacimientos de mineral de hierro situados en el noreste. Los principales puertos de Gabón son Owendo y Port-Gentil. El río Ogooué y sus afluentes, el Ivindo y el Ngounié, son navegables. Tanto la televisión como las emisoras radiofónicas son estatales. En 1999 se estima que se usaban 600 000 aparatos de radio y 400 000 televisores.
GABON ???????? Moto - Un tour du Gabon en moto - janvier 2006
En janvier 2006, nous faisons un tour du Gabon en moto, sur une Yamaha TTR 250 et une Honda 650 XR
De Libreville a Libreville, en passant par Ndjolé, la Lopé, Lastourville, Koulamoutou, Mimongo, Lebanba, Ndendé, Lambarené et les monts de Crystal
VOYAGE RETOUR PORT-GENTIL - LIBREVILLE (NGV) 24/02/2023
Voyage retour sur Libreville au lendemain de l'inauguration du nouveau navire MARIA GALANTA de la compagnie maritime NGV reliant les deux principales villes du Gabon par voie maritime. Au départ de Port-Gentil nous avons embarqués à bord du Dolphins Express ancien et principal navire à grande vitesse de cette compagnie.
@acmclachainecomorienne @la_comorienne2451 @groupegabontelevisions @gabonmediatime @gabonewslive @aLibrevilleTV @gabontourisme5025
Lambaréné & Ogooué river
by car
Dancing and Drumming on the Airport Tarmac in Oyem, Gabon
Local performers welcome government dignitaries at the Oyem
Episode 7 Le Super Marché de Lastoursville
A quand du caïman vivant dans les rayons d' Auchan ou d' Intermarché? :-)
Episode 11 Retour à Libreville en avion
Celui qui a déjà voyagé en Afrique comprendra: Les horaires de bus, bateau, avion, rendez-vous quelconque, ne sont qu'intentionnels, purs concepts artistiques, vague vue de l'esprit, voir décoratifs dans le texte. Malheur au blanc qui emporte en Afrique son exactitude occidentale : ses nerfs en garderont à jamais des séquelles... Seule l'heure de notre mort sonnera avec exactitude, alors après tout, pourquoi se presser? Il faut savoir rester zen en Afrique car chaleur et stress ne font pas bon ménage...
Roland MOUMOSSY et famille à Koulamoutou (Septembre 2006)
Déplacement avec ma petite famille sur Koula-moutou(Gabon).
à la découverte des Monts de Cristal
J'ai réalisé ce petit film avec les vidéos que j'ai pu tourner lors d'un week-end organisé par Rift Valley Expéditions au coeur du parc naturel des Monts de Cristal. Au programme : randonnées, cascades, baignades, et surtout dépaysement total !
Contact Rift Valley Expeditions : Louis
WhatsApp : +241 07 40 12 09
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Mail : louis@rift-valley.com
Je ne suis pas rémunéré pour ce projet, j'en fais juste bénéficier un groupe qui mérite d'être promu.
Matériel : Dji Osmo Pocket / Dji Mavic Air / GoPro Hero 9
Montage : Final Cut Pro X
Crédits audio :
Titre: Leaf
Auteur: KV
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AFRIJET ATR72 600 FLIGHT LIBREVILLE FRANCEVILLE 2021
ARISE IIP: Turning African Potential into Happenings | 2023 corporate video
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DESTINATION CENTRAL AFRICA MIDDLE AFRICA or also Equatorial Africa
Middle Africa
Angola
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Congo (Brazzaville)
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